Roatan and Bay Islands Discussion List Archive


    Posted On: 23-Mar-2005
    From: Jennifer [family.crutchfield.....net]
    Subject: Re: [roatan] Re: Followup question to the crime topic....




    Yahoo Melanie!

    That is possibly the best advice I have ever read for anyone
    contemplating living in the third world.

    Thanks for the posting.
    Jennifer

    On Tuesday, March 22, 2005, at 08:04 PM, Melanie wrote:

    >
    >
    >
    > Dear List,
    >
    > I just want to point out a few facts about police and judicial
    > procedures in Honduras.
    >
    > Hmmmm, where to start. First, it is important to remember that all
    > Honduran institutions are underfunded. If your local police
    > department in the US is possibly underfunded, think what kind of
    > chronic understaffing, lack of training, and lack of equipment there
    > is in Honduras. Ditto the judicial system. So, if some of the
    > following practices seem unjust and unfair, just try to understand
    > that it is not that people here don't want to advance, it's just
    > that they have a challenge each day to keep from backsliding.
    >
    > If you want to report a non-violent crime, you will be responsible
    > for transporting the police. They aren't going anywhere until you
    > buy the gas, unless someone was hurt or killed. In my work, I have
    > a need at times for a police report, or other assistance from the
    > police, and I always budget for their gas and if it is going to be a
    > long day, some food and soft drinks. Yes, there should be room in
    > the police department budget for fuel for the vehicles, but the car
    > won't move without gas. (That is a good tip for living in Honduras
    > long term -- don't ever try to argue the simplest facts).
    >
    > Then, if you want to prosecute a non-violent crime, you will have to
    > hire a lawyer. This is a figure in Honduran criminal law,
    > the "private accuser," which is a lawyer who represents a criminal
    > victim, and tries the case, as opposed to the Public Attorneys
    > (Fiscalia, Ministerio Publico). There are two ways to press charges
    > in any crime, one is with a private accuser and one is via the
    > Ministerio Publico, like the District Attorneys office.
    >
    > Can you guess which one is more effective? And either way, if you
    > go for the publicly supported route, you should still budget for
    > transportation, food if necessary. So neither option is free.
    >
    > There are four attorneys that work at the Fiscalia in Roatan. They
    > try all the criminal cases in Islas de la Bahia, except for those in
    > which the victims pay their own private accuser. Although it is a
    > very quiet and safe place overall, there are enough major crimes
    > (homicide, major drug trafficking busts) that I believe that all
    > four of those lawyers probably work hard all week and still don't
    > get everything done.
    >
    > So, if you are the victim of a crime against your property, and no
    > one was hurt, you will not automatically get any attention from the
    > police or the judicial system. If you want to press charges, you
    > will personally have to coordinate the whole thing, and pay all the
    > expenses.
    >
    > This is why people get let out of jail after 24 hours. If I were
    > asked to advise a person who found themselves in jail, that is
    > always the first advice -- sit tight, after 24 hours, if no one is
    > paying a private attorney, then no other procedures will be filed,
    > and the defense attorney shows up and asks that the imprisoned
    > person be released, since there is no ongoing criminal charges.
    >
    > If you show up at the police station or the Fiscalia seeking help
    > from them, for free, then the friendly ones will try to explain it
    > to you, and the unfriendly ones will laugh in your face.
    >
    > I also like to point out that crime affects everyone, the poor are
    > especially likely to be victims of crime. Ask some little lady in
    > Barrio Los Fuertes how many times a week she gets rolled for the 20
    > Lps. she was going to use to buy eggs and tortillas. And her family
    > doesn't eat that day. And if she goes to the police or the
    > Fiscalia, they will laugh in her face.
    >
    > Honduras is a sea of necessities, with a trickle of resources. The
    > poor do not receive welfare. The sick do not receive health care.
    > Abandoned children live in the streets. And crime victims do not
    > get justice.
    >
    > Try searching the interet for information on Highly Indebted poor
    > countries.
    >
    > Ok, anyone still with me? The bottom line is, no one in Honduras is
    > going to help you, they don't have the resources. You have to do
    > everything yourself, which is kind of freeing once you actually
    > accept it.
    >
    > You have to protect your own belongings. I personally also advise
    > not having too much stuff, that is how I've avoided a lot of crime
    > in Honduras. And you have to accept that your belongings flow into
    > and out of your life, and sometimes theft is just a way to pare down
    > our material posessions, giving back to the universe.
    >
    > You can call me crazy for saying that, but ten years later, I can
    > still enjoy my time in Honduras, and look the people around me and
    > see that they are good people, and trying to do their best under
    > tough circumstances, and that no one is more upset than the Good
    > people of Roatan to see a crime wave. But if you are going to
    > demand immediate and effective action from public officials and
    > institutions, then I have to suggest that you not come here to
    > demand services.
    >
    > The newly imported foreign residents (to put it kindly) brought a
    > ton of wordly posessions with them, and have invested huge amounts
    > in homes. The government doesn't have the resources to protect this
    > influx of personal property.
    >
    > And a huge proportion of these transplanted residents are investors
    > and business owners, expecting to have economic gain from their time
    > in Honduras.
    >
    > So right in your budget you need to plan for your own personal
    > security protection, be it a dog, a watchy, a gun, bars on the
    > window, video cameras (so you can watch your stuff going away again
    > and again), private security companies, lots of outside lighting,
    > cell phones for every member of the family, locks on the windows,
    > etc.
    >
    > You could also try to help your local police, but that might be
    > pouring resources into a black hole. But it could be helpful,
    > especially donations of equipment. I also half suspect that if you
    > paint any building yellow and grey, the police will move in there
    > and open a post. Of course then you would have to feed them. But
    > you wouldn't have to pay for their gas anymore, if you made it close
    > to your house.
    >
    > That is my advice (since I've been asked). Take care of yourself.
    > If you came down here to make demands on the government, then that
    > is going to be a disappointment for you.
    >
    > (I'm just chatting and not proofreading, so if it sounds wrong,
    > maybe it is!!! and of course, much of this is just my humble opinion)
    >
    > Regards,
    > Melanie Wetzel
    > www.honduranlaw.com
    >
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